Every parent knows how important it is to ensure the safety and comfort of their child, especially in emergency situations. A home first aid kit is a fundamental element of every home with a child. Here are some tips and suggestions for medications and accessories worth having in a home first aid kit prepared especially for children.

Basic dressings

Providing proper first aid in emergency situations is key to safety, especially in homes with children. Basic first aid supplies are essential in every home first aid kit. Above all, it's worth stocking up on:

Plasters in various sizes

They're essential for protecting minor wounds and cuts. It's a good idea to make bandages for little ones using plasters with childlike designs, such as their favorite heroes. Such a cheerful element will help distract them from the pain and help them endure the cut with courage.

Sterile dressings

For covering larger wounds to prevent infection. Gauze pads: Can be used to clean wounds and be used in conjunction with antiseptics. Bandages: For stabilizing sprained or strained joints. Antiseptics: For disinfecting wounds and preventing infection. Examples include iodine, hydrogenated water, or alcohol. Burn ointment: For pain relief and promoting the healing of minor burns. Elastic bandage: Can be used to support joints or secure dressings in place. It's always a good idea to regularly check and replenish the contents of your first aid kit, and check expiration dates. For more serious injuries, always consult a doctor or go to the emergency room.

Painkillers and antipyretics

It's a good idea to have painkillers and antipyretics suitable for children on hand. It's important to always consult a doctor or pharmacist before administering medication and to follow the recommended dosage[ 3 ].

Painkillers and antipyretics

Both infants and older children can experience pain for a variety of reasons, from teething to various illnesses. Painkillers and antipyretics are essential in a home medicine cabinet to provide relief for children in these situations.

1. Paracetamol for children: This is a commonly used pain reliever and antipyretic that is suitable for children in appropriate doses. It can be used for headaches, toothaches, and sore throats.
2. Ibuprofen for children: Like paracetamol, ibuprofen is also an effective pain reliever and antipyretic. It can be used to treat pain caused by various causes, including muscle and joint pain.
3. Teething Ointment: Contains pain-relieving ingredients that can help babies teething.
4. Sore throat medications: These come in lozenges or sprays and can provide relief from a sore throat.
5. Antihistamines: These can be used to treat allergy symptoms such as itching, runny nose, or cough.

Remember to always consult your doctor or pharmacist before giving your child any medicines. It's also important to keep all medicines out of the reach of children[ 2 ][ 6 ].

Medicines for stomach ailments

Children often suffer from various types of stomach ailments, such as abdominal pain or indigestion. Therefore, it's worth considering medications to alleviate these symptoms, after consulting a doctor.

3. Medicines for stomach ailments

Children, due to their sensitivity and developing digestive systems, are more susceptible to various types of stomach ailments. These ailments can have various causes, ranging from overeating to more serious conditions such as appendicitis[ 3 ].

Causes of abdominal pain in children:

1. Indigestion : It can be caused by eating inappropriate foods or by eating food in a hurry.
2. Food poisoning : Symptoms include abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea[ 2 ].
3. Constipation : May cause a feeling of fullness in the stomach and pain around the navel[ 1 ].
4. Gastrointestinal infections : These can lead to diarrhea, fever, and abdominal pain.

Medicines and resources available for children:

1. Painkillers : You may consider giving your child a mild painkiller, but only after consulting your doctor.
2. Probiotics : They help regulate intestinal function and strengthen the bacterial flora[ 4 ].
3. Constipation medications : When your child has trouble having regular bowel movements.
4. Electrolytes : For vomiting and diarrhea to prevent dehydration[ 4 ].

It's important to remember that any medications administered to children should be appropriate for their age and weight, and only after consulting a pediatrician. Children are more susceptible to adverse drug reactions, so always proceed with caution and follow the recommendations of specialists.

Remedies for insect bites and allergies

Unfortunately, insect bites are common in the summer. It's a good idea to have antihistamines or ointments in your medicine cabinet to soothe itching and swelling after a bite. Furthermore, if your child is prone to allergies, it's a good idea to have allergy medications on hand.

4. Remedies for insect bites and allergies

Children, especially those who are active during the summer, are at risk of insect bites, which often leads to skin irritation and possible allergic reactions. It's worth having remedies in your home medicine cabinet to soothe bite symptoms and effectively counteract possible allergic reactions, always after consulting your pediatrician.

Causes of insect bites in children:

1. A desire to experience the world : Children, especially at a younger age, are curious about the world around them, which often leads to contact with insects.
2. Outdoor activities : Playing on the grass, in a park or garden increases the risk of insect bites.

Remedies for insect bites:

1. Anti-itch gels and creams : They contain substances that soothe skin irritations and reduce itching[ 2 ].
2. Special anti-pimple patches : They can be an effective solution, especially for mosquito bites.
3. Antihistamines : If you have an allergic reaction to the bites, antihistamines may help relieve symptoms.
4. Hydrocortisone ointments : When applied topically, they can help reduce skin inflammation.

Allergy remedies:

1. Antihistamines : If allergies occur, such medications can effectively relieve symptoms.
2. Creams that soothe skin irritations : They support skin regeneration and reduce redness.

Remember that it's especially important for children to avoid self-medication. Always consult a doctor to select the appropriate medication for their age and individual needs.

Additional accessories

Let's not forget about additional accessories that may be useful in a home first aid kit:

• Thermometer
• Scissors
• Tweezers
• Tick ​​remover

Thanks to them, we will be able to respond effectively in many situations that may occur in everyday life[ 3 ][ 5 ].

5. Additional accessories

To comprehensively care for your child's health and effectively respond to various situations, it's worth considering additional accessories in your home first aid kit. These items can be helpful in various situations, providing additional protection and comfort. However, remember to always consult your doctor before using them.

Tips for additional accessories:

1. Non-contact thermometer : Makes it easier to measure temperature, especially in small children, without the need for direct contact with the body[ 2 ].
2. Tick ​​Removal Equipment : During the summer season, when children spend time outdoors, a tool that allows for the safe removal of ticks can be useful[ 3 ].
3. Medication Delivery Equipment : To facilitate the administration of liquid medications, especially when necessary in emergency situations.
4. Medical Flashlight : Useful during night-time medical incidents, it allows for a thorough examination of the child's health.
5. Backup inhaler or nebulizer : For asthma or other respiratory conditions.
6. Safety glasses : Useful when performing work that may affect a child's eyes, they provide additional protection.
7. Baby Support Pillow : Supports correct posture while sleeping.

Please remember that additional accessories should be stored out of the reach of children to avoid accidental access to them.

Basic dressings

1. Plasters in various sizes
2. Sterile dressings
3. Gauze pads
4. Bandages
5. Antiseptics
6. Burn ointment
7. Elastic bandage

Painkillers and antipyretics

Painkillers and antipyretics

1. Paracetamol for children
2. Ibuprofen for children
3. Teething ointment
4. Sore throat medications
5. Antihistamines

Medicines for stomach ailments

1. Painkillers : You may consider giving your child a mild painkiller, but only after consulting your doctor.
2. Probiotics : They help regulate intestinal function and strengthen the bacterial flora[ 4 ].
3. Constipation medications : When your child has trouble having regular bowel movements.
4. Electrolytes : For vomiting and diarrhea to prevent dehydration[ 4 ].

Remedies for insect bites and allergies

1. Anti-itch gels and creams : They contain substances that soothe skin irritations and reduce itching[ 2 ].
2. Special anti-pimple patches : They can be an effective solution, especially for mosquito bites.
3. Antihistamines : If you have an allergic reaction to the bites, antihistamines may help relieve symptoms.
4. Hydrocortisone ointments : When applied topically, they can help reduce skin inflammation.

Allergy remedies:

1. Antihistamines : If allergies occur, such medications can effectively relieve symptoms.
2. Creams that soothe skin irritations : They support skin regeneration and reduce redness.

Additional accessories

• Thermometer
• Scissors
• Tweezers
• Tick ​​remover
• Backup inhaler or nebulizer